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Huisartsenpraktijk Schoterpoort - M.M. Duijn, L. van der Eem, M. Louwet, W.H. Steketee

Urinary complaints

Collecting and storing urine

  • Collect the middle portion of the urine stream in a clean container and seal it well.
  • Preferably collect the urine after not having urinated for at least 3 hours, or collect the first morning urine.
  • Bring the urine to the practice within 1 hour.
  • If you can only bring it later, place the container in the refrigerator and bring it within 24 hours.
  • For children who are not yet toilet trained: see below.

A questionnaire is available for urine testing - to be completed at home or at the practice. Download the urine test form.

Information on Thuisarts.nl

This information is based on the NHG guideline Urinary tract infections.

How do I collect urine from a child who still wears nappies?

For young children who are not yet toilet trained:

  • Have a clean container with lid ready
  • Give your child plenty to drink
  • Children under the age of two usually urinate within 20 to 30 minutes after drinking
  • For a girl, spread the labia and rinse clean with plenty of warm water (not too hot, without scrubbing and without soap)
  • For a boy, also rinse with warm water, gently pulling back the foreskin (only if this goes easily)
  • Let your child lie/move around with bare buttocks while you watch for urination
  • The very first bit of urine may still contain some skin bacteria
  • Pour the urine into a clean urine container with lid and seal it well
  • Bring the urine to the practice within 1 hour
  • Store the container in the refrigerator if you can only bring it later. But always bring it within a day.

What if I am unable to collect ‘free’ urine?

  • A urine collection bag is available from the pharmacy.
  • A urine collection bag has an adhesive rim that you can stick onto the skin after rinsing the genital area.
  • Check every ten minutes whether your child has urinated.
  • Do not leave the collection bag in place for more than one hour.
  • If the collection bag is left in place for a long time, there is a high chance of skin bacteria entering the bag.
  • The disadvantage of a collection bag is that it sometimes detects bacteria while your child does not actually have a bladder infection.
  • Therefore, try to collect free urine from your child first.