Urinary complaints
Collecting and storing urine
- Collect the middle portion of the urine stream in a clean container and seal it well.
- Preferably collect the urine after not having urinated for at least 3 hours, or collect the first morning urine.
- Bring the urine to the practice within 1 hour.
- If you can only bring it later, place the container in the refrigerator and bring it within 24 hours.
- For children who are not yet toilet trained: see below.
A questionnaire is available for urine testing - to be completed at home or at the practice. Download the urine test form.
Information on Thuisarts.nl
- I am a woman and I have a bladder infection
- I am pregnant and I have a bladder infection
- I am a man and I have a bladder infection
- My child has a bladder infection
- How do I prevent a bladder infection in my child?
- I have a prostate infection
- I have a kidney infection
This information is based on the NHG guideline Urinary tract infections.
How do I collect urine from a child who still wears nappies?
For young children who are not yet toilet trained:
- Have a clean container with lid ready
- Give your child plenty to drink
- Children under the age of two usually urinate within 20 to 30 minutes after drinking
- For a girl, spread the labia and rinse clean with plenty of warm water (not too hot, without scrubbing and without soap)
- For a boy, also rinse with warm water, gently pulling back the foreskin (only if this goes easily)
- Let your child lie/move around with bare buttocks while you watch for urination
- The very first bit of urine may still contain some skin bacteria
- Pour the urine into a clean urine container with lid and seal it well
- Bring the urine to the practice within 1 hour
- Store the container in the refrigerator if you can only bring it later. But always bring it within a day.
What if I am unable to collect ‘free’ urine?
- A urine collection bag is available from the pharmacy.
- A urine collection bag has an adhesive rim that you can stick onto the skin after rinsing the genital area.
- Check every ten minutes whether your child has urinated.
- Do not leave the collection bag in place for more than one hour.
- If the collection bag is left in place for a long time, there is a high chance of skin bacteria entering the bag.
- The disadvantage of a collection bag is that it sometimes detects bacteria while your child does not actually have a bladder infection.
- Therefore, try to collect free urine from your child first.